36. Cristallo, Sorapis and Antelao


36 Cortina SorapisP1060834


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Zardini’s final photograph on this journey along the Great Dolomite Road is of the approach to Cortina, on the final kilometre or so of the Great Dolomite Road. The view looks to the peaks of the
Sorapis (3,205 metres) and Antelao (3,264 metres). The latter is probably the least-known major peak in the Dolomites, despite being the area’s second-highest separate summit.

Nowadays, it is not possible to take this photograph from the Great Dolomite Road. The Road is flanked almost every metre of the way by hotels and other buildings. However, by complete chance, I found that the view from the balcony of the room in
the Hotel Columbia, in which I was staying at the time, gave a very close approximation indeed to what Zardini saw.

The Zardini booklet covering the Road from Cortina
to Bolzano, has a photo of Cortina on its cover. It is smaller than the shots in the booklet. This is a slightly enlarged version of it:

cortina---book-2-cover001

While it would presumably have been easy simply to use the comparable view from the original (and, I believe, earlier) booklet, it is immediately apparent that this is a different photo. The trees beside the road as it rises towards the viewer out of the town are not there. Does this photo pre-date them or were they cut down during the First World War? Impossible to tell.

The difficulty of dating these shots is amplified by this picture, from a crisp, perfect condition black and white Zardini postcard which was sold as a “1960s” view of Cortina.

Cortina Antelao001


Had that date been true, the large stadium built for the
1956 Winter Olympics would have been visible in such a wide view of the town. However, close inspection of the buildings shows that the photo is identical in every respect to the cover of the Zardini “Cortina - Bolzano” booklet, save only for the cloud formation over Antelao, the amount of snow on the mountain, and what may be a pile of wood on the Road, opposite the junction bottom right of shot. The postcard is from precisely the same viewpoint, and maybe only weeks earlier or later. More modern printing techniques show how detailed Zardini’s original negatives or glass plates actually were.

The earliest panorama like this across Cortina that I can date with any degree of accuracy comes from this Ghedina card. My copy is hand-dated and postmarked in August 1928:

Cortina001


This was a much photographed view of The Road by postcard companies in the early 20th Century. None of the four views I have in my collection is dated or postmarked, unfortunately, but all (especially the first three), though similar, are different:


Cortina 1912 [2]Cortina 1912Dolomites Project004Dolomites Project003


This view, from a postcard mailed in the 1960s (the postmark can’t be read, but the writing on it is in ballpoint pen!) is taken on the twists and turns in this same part of the Road. However, it looks north while the other view on this page look generally south. The postcard is a later piece of work by the Zardini company:

Cortina Pomagonon001


It is a similar view to this from the Ghedina company:


Dolomites Project007


Zardini sends the traveller on his/her way clutching the Cortina - Bolzano version of the guide with yet another view of the town:

cortina-book-2-1001

This is a view from the eastern side of Cortina, looking pretty much due west towards the Tofana mountains. Here is a 1920s hand-coloured postcard of much the same view:

Dolomites Project002 2


I took this winter view of the same panorama of Cortina and the Tofana mountains in about 2006:

Cortina010


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